- [English]
-
Climacteric and Menopausal Women's Beliefs on Daily Meals and Food Supplements - A Focus Group Interview Study -
-
Jeong Soon Pyun, Mi Jeong Kim, Kyung Hea Lee
-
Korean J Community Nutr 2011;16(2):239-252. Published online April 30, 2011
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2011.16.2.239
-
-
Abstract
PDFPubReader
- The aim of the study was to explore the current status as well as personal views, attitudes, and beliefs regarding daily meal consumption (DM) and food supplement use (FS) in conjunction with the improvement of health condition of the women. Eight focus group interviews were performed and the interview material was condensed systematically with the aim to extract core meanings related to DM, FS, and menopause-associated health. Participants were 40 in number and showed ages ranging from 45 and 60 years with various menopausal status. Current status and beliefs about DM, resources of purchase motivation of FS, types of FS that are currently used, and perceived effects and personal beliefs about FS are discussed. Theme content analysis revealed 3 themes for beliefs about DM, 5 themes for beliefs pertaining FS, and 4 themes for the association between DM and FS. Non-dietary factors such as positive mental attitude and exercise appeared to be also important to maintain good health. The bottom line message from this study may be that proper nutrition through daily meals is essential for good health, while food supplement are used merely to supplement the diet. Findings from this study may deepen our understanding of how women who translate their lifespan through "menopause" perceive the roles and meaning of DM and FS, suggesting health professionals need to monitor and evaluate DM and implement strategies targeting the improvement of daily meal quality of middle and older aged women.
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Evaluation of Anthropometric Characteristics, Bone Density, Food Intake Frequency, Nutrient Intakes, and Diet Quality of Preand Postmenopausal Women : Based on 2008∼2011 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Soon Nam Choi, Kwang Hyun Jho, Nam Yong Chung Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2017; 27(5): 500. CrossRef - Acculturation, Food Intake and Dietary Behaviors of Chinese College Students in Busan by Residential Period
Fangfang Song, Mi Jeong Kim Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2015; 25(4): 594. CrossRef - Foodservice Satisfaction of Patients over 60 according to the Type of Foodservice Operation: The Case of B Hospital
Shin Hey Lee, Jung Hwa Choi The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2015; 26(4): 683. CrossRef - Dietary Habits and Climacteric Symptoms according to the Level of Food Supplement Use of Middle-aged Women
Mi Jeong Kim, Kyung-Hea Lee Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2013; 42(7): 1054. CrossRef - Development of Food Safety and Nutrition Education Contents for the Elderly - by Focus Group Interview and Delphi Technique -
Jung-Hwa Choi, Eun-Sil Lee, Yoon-Jin Lee, Hye-Sang Lee, Hye-Ja Chang, Kyung-Eun Lee, Na-Young Yi, Yun Ahn, Tong-Kyung Kwak Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2012; 17(2): 167. CrossRef - The Related Factors Influencing on Self-rated Health Level of Middle-aged Women
Hyejin Lee, Kyung-Hea Lee, Eunkyung Kim, Mi-Jung Kim, Suk-Man Hwang Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2012; 17(3): 290. CrossRef
-
238
View
-
0
Download
-
6
Crossref
- [English]
-
A Survey of the Nutrients and a Price Comparison of Korean Style Full Course Meals: Based on Korean Restaurants in Changwon City and in Luxurious Hotels in Seoul
-
Jeong Soon Pyun, Tae Hee Kim, Hae Won Park, Kyung Hea Lee
-
Korean J Community Nutr 2003;8(3):327-339. Published online June 30, 2003
-
-
-
Abstract
PDF
- The objectives of this study were to conduct preliminary research to investigate full course meals in Korean style restaurants in order: i) to analyze the nutrient contents of full course meals per servings, and ii) by analyzing the above, to examine the amount and the quality of the foods served in the full course meals by two different types of Korean style restaurants. A total of 27 restaurants participated in this study, 7 restaurants from the luxurious hotels in Seoul and 20 restaurants from the City of Changwon. A key finding was that restaurant patrons tended to overconsume nutrients as compared to the Korean Recommended Daily Allowance (RDA), and restaurants generated large amounts of food wastes due to the excess food served. Other findings were as follows: 1) Compared with 1/3 or the Korean RDA, all the nutrients were oversupplied. The average nutrient ratios were about 3.7 times higher than 113 of the Korean RDA in calories, about 9 times higher in proteins, 10 times higher in phosphorus, 7 times higher in Vitamin Bl, and 12 times higher in Vitamin E. 2) Seventy-five percent (n = 20) of the restaurants served within the range of thirty to forty dishes, whereas most of the hotel restaurants (70%) served twenty dishes or fewer. 3) The average carbohydrate: protein: fat (CPF) ratio of caloric nutrients was 40:26:34. This study concluded that: i) Korean style full course meals provide too much food, nutrients, and calories, resulting in an over- or unbalanced nutrient intake, and ii) the Korean style full course meals consisted of a high-protein, high-fat and high-caloric intake, which is similar to a westernized caloric nutrient pattern. Such over -or unbalanced nutrient intake could cause chronic degenerative problems such as cancer and cardiovascular disease. These findings indicate that restaurants serving Korean style full course meals should carefully plan their menus in order to provide their customers with balanced meals. They should also be strongly encouraged to play an active role in improving their customers' nutritional status, as well as reducing the restaurants wastage of food. Lastly, further research should be conducted to improve the quality of the menus in Korean restaurants.
|