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Effects of Nutritional Education Practice Program for Cardiocerebrovascular High-risk Group at the Education Information Center
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Hang Me Nam, Seung Hee Woo, Young Ji Cho, Yun Jung Choi, Su Yeon Back, So Yeon Yoon, Jin Young Lee, Jung Jeung Lee, Hye Jin Lee
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Korean J Community Nutr 2011;16(5):580-591. Published online October 31, 2011
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2011.16.5.580
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Abstract
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- This research was performed to investigate the effects of NEP (Nutritional Education Practice) program developed by KHyDDI (Korea Hypertension Diabetes Daegu Initiative) for hypertension and diabetes patients. The subjects were 116 patients (hypertension 70, diabetes 46) who had completed basic education program at the education information center and four-session program was implemented for them. Nutrient intake was analyzed and compared before and after the program by 24-hr recall method and evaluate weight, waist circumference, body fat, blood pressure and eating habits in terms of nutrition knowledge, eating behavior, salty taste assessment. The improved results after the program were observed in weight, waist circumference, body fat ratio, blood pressure, slightly salty taste in salty taste assessment, nutrition knowledge, eating behavior, sodium, energy, carbohydrate and protein intake ratio to total energy (p < 0.001). Therefore, this program is effective in the improvement of weight, waist circumference and eating behavior, and the continued management would lead to the prevention of cardio-cerebrovascular diseases in the community.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- The impact of differential cost sharing of prescription drugs on the use of primary care clinics among patients with hypertension or diabetes
Eunja Park, Daeeun Kim, Sookja Choi Public Health.2019; 173: 105. CrossRef - Effect of Staged Education Program for Hypertension, Diabetes Patients in a Community (Assessment of Quality of Life Using EQ-5D)
Jung Jeung Lee, Hye Jin Lee, Eun Jin Park Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2014; 39(1): 37. CrossRef - Comparison of the Health Behaviors according to Income and Education Level among Cardio-Cerebrovascular Patients; based on KNHANES data of 2010-2011
Ji-Yeon Choi, Seong-Woo Choi Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(10): 6223. CrossRef - Effects of Nutrition Education and Personalized Lunch Service Program for Elderly at Senior Welfare Center in Jeonju
Jeong-Sook Bae, Mi-Hyun Kim, Sook-Bae Kim Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2013; 18(1): 65. CrossRef - Community-based Nutritional Management for Secondary Prevention of Diabetic Macrovascular Diseases
Hye Jin Lee, Jung Jeung Lee The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2013; 14(1): 36. CrossRef - Development and Evaluation of a Community Staged Education Program for the Cardiocerebrovascular Disease High-risk Patients
Hye-Jin Lee, Jung-Jeung Lee, Tae-Yoon Hwang, Sin Kam Journal of agricultural medicine and community health.2012; 37(3): 167. CrossRef
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- [English]
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Association of Nutritional Status with Obesity by Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference among Hypertensive Elderly Patients
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Kyung Hee Seo, Hye Jin Lee, Bu Dol Lim, Yun Jung Choi, Hyunmee Oh, Jin Sook Yoon
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Korean J Community Nutr 2009;14(6):831-845. Published online December 31, 2009
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Abstract
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- Hypertension and obesity are important modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death in Korea. Therefore, we assessed the association between dietary pattern and obesity in hypertensive patients to formulate health promotion strategies for the older population. Dietary information was collected from hypertensive patients visiting community health education and information center by using 24 hour recall method. The 2005 DRIs for Koreans was used to evaluate the dietary adequacy. When subjects were categorized by body mass index (BMI) as normal, overweight and obese, no significant difference in energy intake was found among groups. Dietary intakes of folate, and vitamin C in obese hypertensive patients were significantly lower than in normal weight patients (p < 0.05). When we compare the nutritional status by waist circumferences, dietary intakes of zinc, vitamin A, thiamin, vitamin C and folate were significantly lower in the obese group. Vegetable intake was significantly lower in the obese group according to BMI as well as waist circumference. Energy intake from carbohydrate was significantly higher in obese hypertensive patients (p < 0.05). Obese hypertensive patients had a higher risk of nutritional inadequacy compared to normal weight patients. Our results indicated the need for developing interventions that encourage greater consumption of vegetables while cutting down salt intake with wise selection of staple foods, for obese hypertensive patients.
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