Objectives This study was conducted to examine the status of foodservice management, with special interest on sanitary and nutritional food service in elderly day care centers.
Methods A total of 79 employees who managed foodservice facilities in elderly day care centers were included in the survey. The contents of the questionnaire consisted of general characteristics, importance and performance of sanitary and nutrition management, the reasons for poor performance, factors necessary for improvement, and the employee's demand for support. Data analysis was conducted using the SPSS v25.0.
Results Sanitary management showed an average importance score of 4.84 ± 0.40 and a performance score of 4.70 ± 0.61 (t-value: 8.260). The item with the lowest performance score was personal sanitary management (4.58 ± 0.71). In nutrition management, the average importance score was 4.52 ± 0.68, and the performance score was 4.20 ± 1.00 (t-value: 9.609). There were significant differences between the average score of importance and performance in both areas. As a result of an Importance-Performance Analysis, items that were recognized as important but had relatively low performance was “personal hygiene”, “ventilation” and “food storage”. Also in the nutritional management area, “menu planning for disease management” and “checking the saltiness in the soup” etc. had very low performance with low importance recognition. The items shown in the “low priority” quadrant were those that required professional management skills. In the areas that demanded support in foodservice management, education about sanitary and safe institutional food service had the highest score (4.42 ± 0.74), and all other items showed a demand of 4 points or more.
Conclusions Foodservice managers recognize the importance of foodservice facility management but performance is relatively low. Institutional support is, therefore, needed to improve performance. For items with low importance, it seems necessary to improve awareness of the necessity of these items and to provide education in this regard. To gradually improve foodservice management, continuous provision of education and training in these areas are of great importance.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Development of Protein Enhanced Diet for Socially Vulnerable Elderly Jihye Hong, Hyung-Geun Jeon, Seulgi Kim, Gitae Park Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2024; 34(1): 39. CrossRef
Snack Provision Practice in Long-Term Care Hospitals and Facilities in Korea Dayeong Yeo, Hae Jin Kang, Hyejin Ahn, Yoo Kyoung Park Clinical Nutrition Research.2024; 13(2): 108. CrossRef
Factors associated with malnutrition in demented and non-demented elderly residing in the community of Korea: a cross-sectional descriptive and analytical study Jinhee Kwon, Jung Hee Kim, Hyeonjin Jeong, Jung Suk Lee Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2024; 29(5): 359. CrossRef
Sanitation Management Performance According to the Characteristics of Coffee Franchise Shops and Sanitation Knowledge According to the Characteristics of Employees Suk-Kyoung Gu, Sunyoon Jung, Inyong Kim, Yoonhwa Jeong Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2021; 50(11): 1248. CrossRef
Analysis of Awareness, Knowledge, and Behavior about Food Hygiene·Safety Among the elderly Mi Sook Lee, Sim-Yeol Lee Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2021; 26(3): 200. CrossRef