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[English]
Nutritional Status and Eating Behavior of Lactating Women in Daejeon
Jisun Kim, Myung Soon Park, Joung Won Lee
Korean J Community Nutr 2011;16(1):37-50.   Published online February 28, 2011
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2011.16.1.37
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
Nutrients intake status of 73 lactating women, that is 45 breast feeding (BF), 13 formula feeding (FF) and 15 mixed feeding (MF), living in Daejeon was investigated. Self-recorded food intakes for two weekdays and eating behaviors using questionnaires were surveyed from May to August 2008. Subjects aged 29.2 +/- 3.4 years and their infants aged 8.2 +/- 3.2 months. Body mass index of the subjects was 21.0 +/- 3.2. Of the subjects 23.3% were employed. Daily energy intake was 1953 +/- 391 kcal. Mean adequacy ratio (MAR) was 0.77 +/- 0.14 and was higher in FF (0.86 +/- 0.13) than in BF (0.76 +/- 0.11) and MF (0.72 +/- 0.18). Nutrients that over 50% of the subjects took less than estimated average requirement were vitamin A, riboflavin, folate, vitamin C and calcium. And index of nutritional qualities of those 5 nutrients were below one Forty six and sixths percent (46.6%) of the subjects showed GMFVD = 11111 pattern of five food group intakes and 57.5% took meals three times daily, 56.2% skipped often breakfast, and 64.4% dined out two times and more per week. Subjects having lower MAR (< 0.72, n = 24), compared with those having higher MAR (> or = 0.83, n = 24), showed more skipping daily meals and less frequency of eating-out, and took less legumes, vegetables, fishes, and milk. As the results, intakes of calcium, vitamin A, riboflavin, folate, and vitamin C were insufficient in lactating women, especially in BF and MF mothers. Meal skipping and low intakes of dairy foods, legumes, vegetables, and fishes might have adverse influences on nutritional status of lactating women. Accordingly, nutrition care program for lactating women should be focused on intake of three meals daily and a variety of food.

Citations

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  • A comparative study on nutritional knowledge and dietary behavior between Korean and Chinese postpartum women
    Sohyun Kim, Heewon L Gray, Jia Li, Haeryun Park, Youngmi Lee, Kyunghee Song
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2019; 13(6): 535.     CrossRef
  • Nutrient Composition and Content of Vitamin and Mineral Supplements and Their Appropriateness for Pregnant and Lactating Women in Korea
    Young-Hee Han, Jeong-Hyeon Seo, Gu-Rum Shin, Ju-Young Shin, Ye-Young Jo, Taisun Hyun
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2018; 23(4): 341.     CrossRef
  • Development of Education Materials as a Card News Format for Nutrition Management of Pregnant and Lactating Women
    Young-Hee Han, Jung Hyun Kim, Min Jun Lee, Taeksang Yoo, Taisun Hyun
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2017; 22(3): 248.     CrossRef
  • The Association between Oxidative Stress and Metabolic Syndrome in Adults
    So-Won Chung, Sung-Goo Kang, Jun-Seung Rho, Ha-Na Kim, In-Sun Song, Yun-Ah Lee, Soo-Jeong Heo, Sang-Wook Song
    Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2013; 34(6): 420.     CrossRef
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[English]
A Survey of the Consumption of Convenience Foods
Eun Young Jung, Young Hee Lim, Myung Soon Park, Mi Won Kim
Korean J Community Nutr 2002;7(2):149-155.   Published online April 30, 2002
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