OBJECTIVES This study was conducted to compare dietary habits, weight control behaviors, eating disorder risk and depression among middle school girls who were at various stages of dieting. METHODS Subjects were 391 girls attending a middle school in Kyeonggido, Korea. All the information was gathered by self-administered questionnaires. Eating disorder risk and depression were assessed using EAT-26 and PHQ-9, respectively. Data were compared among 4 groups; no interest in a diet (N=112), had experienced dieting (N=86), on diet currently (N=71), and plan to diet (N=122). RESULTS A higher number of students currently on diet tended to be unsatisfied with their own weight (p < 0.01), overestimated their weight (p < 0.05), and weighed own body frequently (p < 0.001), compared to those with only experienced dieting in the past or those who plan to diet, despite similar weights and body mass index. The students who experienced dieting in the past or those who plan to diet appeared to have several undesirable as well as desirable dietary habits and their risk of eating disorder was significantly more prevalent compared to those without an interest in dieting (p < 0.01), although significantly less prevalent compared to those currently on a diet. CONCLUSIONS We conclude that unnecessary dieting is common among middle school girls and providing proper education with regard to healthy weights is needed to enhance their physical as well as psychological wellbeing.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Relationship between consumer behavior, perception of nutritional
information, and menu factors on fast food using eye-tracking: A study on
university students in Jeonju Kyungjong Min, Kunjong Lee, Heajung Chung Food Science and Preservation.2024; 31(3): 408. CrossRef
Relationship between convergence awareness for healthy weight management and eating behavior, creativity and convergence competency of adolescents Yunhwa Kim, Youngmi Lee, Yeon-Kyung Lee Journal of Nutrition and Health.2022; 55(3): 376. CrossRef
Factors influencing disordered eating behavior based on the theory of triadic influence Jee Hee Han, Sun Ah Kim, Sue Kim, Jin Young Park Perspectives in Psychiatric Care.2019; 55(3): 366. CrossRef
Tendency and Network Analysis of Diet Using Big Data Eun-Jin Jung, Un-Jae Chang Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association.2016; 22(4): 310. CrossRef