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Research Article
[English]
Sodium Reduction Practice and Importance-Performance Analysis of Sodium Reduction Methods in School Foodservice in Daegu
Su-Hyeon Kim, Eun-Kyung Shin, Yeon-Kyung Lee
Korean J Community Nutr 2020;25(5):386-395.   Published online October 31, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2020.25.5.386
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
The aim of this study was to investigate sodium reduction practices in school foodservice in Daegu. Methods The survey included 199 nutrition teachers and dietitians working at elementary, middle and high schools in Daegu. The survey topics included the following: the frequency of salinity measurement, workers in charge of the measurement, average salinity of the soup and stew served, frequency and difficulties of offering low-sodium meals, Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) of sodium reduction methods in school foodservice and the need for political support in encouraging sodium reduction. Results The mean salinity of the soup and stew was higher in high school foodservice than in elementary and middle school foodservice. Middle and high schools have difficulties in offering low-sodium meals due to concerns of decreasing satisfaction for the meals. The results of the IPA of programs to reduce sodium in school meals showed that most of the items in the cooking and serving stages were in the 2nd quadrant (Keep up the good work), and all purchasing and menu planning stages occupied the 3rd quadrant (Low priority). To reduce sodium in school meals, government support is required in developing low-sodium recipes for school foodservice, encouraging education on sodium reduction for school foodservice officials and developing low-sodium food for institutional foodservice. Conclusions To encourage sodium reduction in school meals, the priority is to make low-sodium recipes available. Also, it is necessary to develop a program that calculates the sodium content in menus and processed foods through National Education Information System and to establish standards for sodium levels in school foodservice.

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  • 충북지역 중등학생의 건강식생활 관련 식행동과 영양관리 정책에 대한 인식
    은서 고, 영은 이
    Korean Journal of Food and Cookery Science.2023; 39(3): 197.     CrossRef
  • Importance-performance analysis of sodium reduction practices by school nutrition teachers and dietitians in the Republic of Korea
    Youngmi Lee, Sooyoun Kwon, Meeyoung Kim
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2023; 17(4): 812.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of Sodium Reduction Practice and Estimated Sodium Intake by Salty Food Preference on Employees and Customers of Sodium Reduction Restaurant in Daegu, Korea
    Su-Jin Lee, Keon-Yeop Kim, Yeon-Kyung Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2022; 27(1): 27.     CrossRef
  • Comparison of the Sodium and Sugar Reduction Practices at Samsam Foodservices and General Foodservices in Daegu
    Sung-young Kwon, Kilye Kim, Yeon-Kyung Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2021; 26(4): 270.     CrossRef
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Original Article
[English]
Customer Perception Levels towards Service Quality Attributes of University Residence Hall Foodservice by Importance-Performance Analysis
Ilsun Yang, Hyeaung Kang, Chihyun Weon
Korean J Community Nutr 2000;5(4):662-671.   Published online December 31, 2000
AbstractAbstract PDF
The purpose of this study was to analyze university students' perception of service quality attributes in residence hall foodservice. Questionnaires were hand delivered to 1,210 university students residing in a residence hall. A total of 1,011 was usable, resulting in an 83.6% response rate. The survey was conducted between October, 1998 and May, 1999. A statistical data analysis was completed using the SAS/Win 6.12 for Descriptive Analysis, chi2-test, t-test, ANOVA, Spearman Correlation, and Common factor Analysis, and Importance- Performance Analysis(IPA) was completed. Significant negative correlations between importance and performance were found with 'abundance of foods'(p<0.001), 'discontent handling'(p<0.001), and 'availability of new menus'(p<0.01). factors including food, menu, sanitation, atmosphere, facilities, employee's attitude, and convenience were rearranged and a new dimension was created with the service. Employee's attitude and service factors received the highest scores in customer perception of importance and performance. Food, menu, and convenience factors were included in Quadrant A. female students had significantly higher importance mean scores than males, while males had significantly higher Performance mean scores.
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