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A Study on Recognition, Preference and Popularization of Temple Food - Among Local and Foreign Restaurant Visitors
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Research Article
A Study on Recognition, Preference and Popularization of Temple Food - Among Local and Foreign Restaurant Visitors
Yang-Su Moon, Sim-Yeol Leeorcid
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition 2017;22(1):53-62.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2017.22.1.53
Published online: February 28, 2017

Department of Home Economics Education, Dongguk University, Seoul, Korea.

Corresponding author: Sim-Yeol Lee. Department of Home Economics Education, Dongguk University, Seoul 04620, Korea. Tel: (02) 2260-3413, Fax: (02) 2265-1170, slee@dongguk.edu
• Received: February 2, 2017   • Revised: February 14, 2017   • Accepted: February 14, 2017

Copyright © 2017 The Korean Society of Community Nutrition

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Objectives
    This study was conducted to identify factors that influence the consumption of temple food and to find systematic methods improving the popularization of temple food.
  • Methods
    A self-administered questionnaire was applied to 304 temple food restaurant visitors, including 232 local and 72 foreign individuals. The questionnaire was designed to investigate recognition, consumption, preference and popularization of temple food among restaurant visitors.
  • Results
    The study population consisted of 30.6% men, 69.4% women. 76.3% were Korean while 23.7% were foreigners. The responses on their impression on temple food contained the words, “vegetarian” (4.64), “plain and familiar” (4.19), and “good for dieting” (4.16). The most commont reason to favor temple food was its “mild taste” (63.0%) in the local group while foreigners preferred it because it is “good for health” (35.8%). The preferred kind of side dish of the local group was roasted dish (4.40), stir-fried dish (4.39), blanched vegetables (4.36), and food boiled with sauce (4.23); foreigner's high preference was for stir-fried (4.67), Jangachi (4.63), food boiled with sauce (4.56), and Buggak (4.55).. Most respondents thought that it is necessary to maintain the traditional form of temple food. While 43.5 percent of Koreans responded that “the five pungent vegetables” could be allowed, 62.8 percent of foreign respondents said it is permissible.
  • Conclusions
    A systematic approach to improve the temple food that reflects both foreign and local preference while maintaining its originality is necessary for its globalization. Furthermore, restaurants specialized in temple food should be expanded and promoted through effective marketing strategies that would make the cuisine easily accessible and spread throughout the world.
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Table 1

General characteristics of the study subjects

kjcn-22-53-i001.jpg

1) N (%)

Table 2

The difference in perception of temple food according to the nationality

kjcn-22-53-i002.jpg

1) Mean±SD

**: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

Table 3

The difference intake of temple food according to the nationality

kjcn-22-53-i003.jpg

1) N (%)

*: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

Table 4

Experience and preference per menu of temple food according to the nationality

kjcn-22-53-i004.jpg

1) N (%)

2) Mean±SD

*: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

Table 5

Globalization of temple food according to the nationality

kjcn-22-53-i005.jpg

1) N (%)

2) Five vegetables forbidden in Buddhism; garlics, green onions, chives, wild rocambols, and Chinese squills.

*: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • A Study on the Consumer Perception and Needs for Temple Food Meal Kits
      Jin-A Kim, Sim-Yeol Lee
      Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2023; 33(6): 535.     CrossRef
    • Sustainable and Religion Food Consumer Segmentation: Focusing on Korean Temple Food Restaurants
      Junkyu Park, Mark A. Bonn, Meehee Cho
      Sustainability.2020; 12(7): 3035.     CrossRef
    • Recognition and Propagation for Temple Food among University Students with Food-related Majors
      In-Joon Huh, Sim-Yeol Lee
      Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2018; 23(2): 137.     CrossRef

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      A Study on Recognition, Preference and Popularization of Temple Food - Among Local and Foreign Restaurant Visitors
      Korean J Community Nutr. 2017;22(1):53-62.   Published online February 28, 2017
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    A Study on Recognition, Preference and Popularization of Temple Food - Among Local and Foreign Restaurant Visitors
    A Study on Recognition, Preference and Popularization of Temple Food - Among Local and Foreign Restaurant Visitors

    General characteristics of the study subjects

    1) N (%)

    The difference in perception of temple food according to the nationality

    1) Mean±SD

    **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

    The difference intake of temple food according to the nationality

    1) N (%)

    *: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

    Experience and preference per menu of temple food according to the nationality

    1) N (%)

    2) Mean±SD

    *: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

    Globalization of temple food according to the nationality

    1) N (%)

    2) Five vegetables forbidden in Buddhism; garlics, green onions, chives, wild rocambols, and Chinese squills.

    *: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

    Table 1 General characteristics of the study subjects

    1) N (%)

    Table 2 The difference in perception of temple food according to the nationality

    1) Mean±SD

    **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

    Table 3 The difference intake of temple food according to the nationality

    1) N (%)

    *: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

    Table 4 Experience and preference per menu of temple food according to the nationality

    1) N (%)

    2) Mean±SD

    *: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001

    Table 5 Globalization of temple food according to the nationality

    1) N (%)

    2) Five vegetables forbidden in Buddhism; garlics, green onions, chives, wild rocambols, and Chinese squills.

    *: p < 0.05, **: p < 0.01, ***: p < 0.001


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