Bo Young Lee; Mi-Young Park; Kirang Kim; Jea Eun Shim; Ji-Yun Hwang

doi:10.5720/kjcn.2019.24.2.117

Articles

Page Path: HOME > Korean J Community Nutr > Volume 24(2); 2019 > Article

Research Article
A Qualitative Study on the Potential Utilization of a Mobile Phone for Obesity Management in Elementary-School Children : Parents Perspective: Bo Young Lee, Mi-Young Park, Kirang Kim, Jea Eun Shim, Ji-Yun Hwang; Korean Journal of Community Nutrition 2019;24(2):117-126.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2019.24.2.117
Published online: April 30, 2019

¹Department of Foodservice Management and Nutrition, Graduate School, Sangmyung University, Seoul, Korea, Graduate Student.

²Department of Food and Nutrition & Research Institute of Obesity Sciences, Sungshin Women's University, Seoul, Korea, Research Professor.

³Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea, Professor.

⁴Department of Food and Nutrition, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea, Professor.

⁵Department of Foodservice Management and Nutrition, Sangmyung University, Seoul, Korea, Professor.

Corresponding author: Ji-Yun Hwang. Department of Foodservice Management and Nutrition, Sangmyung University, 20 Hongjimun-2-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul 03016, South Korea. Tel: (02) 781-7521, Fax: (02) 2287-0104, jiyunhk@smu.ac.kr

• Received: March 19, 2019 • Revised: April 24, 2019 • Accepted: April 25, 2019

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

145 Views
0 Download
2 Crossref

prev next

Full Article

Download PDF

Abstract
Acknowledgments
Acknowledgments
REFERENCES

Abstract

Objectives
This study was conducted to investigate the current difficulties surrounding children's obesity management and evaluate the application of a mobile phone as a tool to overcome such difficulties of obesity management from the perspective of main caregivers of elementary school students.
Methods
The qualitative data were collected through 3 focus group interviews including 6 full-time housewives, 7 mothers with overweight children, and 4 working mothers. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach.
Results
The limitations of current children's obesity management included difficulty in diet management and exercise as well as challenges of setting goals and lack of support at the household and school levels. Mobile technology may be useful to overcome the current problems by providing real-time knowledge on diet management and physical activity, online compensation scheme according to goal setting, and interactive environmental supports at both household and school levels for promoting overall health.
Conclusions
The mobile-based multiple support program may assist in overcoming the current limitations of child obesity management by providing tailored information and by creating a more supportive environment.
Keywords: childhood obesity; parents; mobile phone; qualitative study

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the R&D Program for Society of the National Research Foundation (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science and ICT (Grant number : NRF-2013M3C8A2A01078464 & NRF-2014M3C8A2A01070970)

REFERENCES

1. Kim JD, Kim WK, Rhim YT, Kim MJ. The difference for eating, activity, life pattern between obese and normal child who 5–6 grade in elementary school. J Sport Leis Stud 2009; 38(2): 855-865.Article
2. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Ministry of Health and Welfare. The 2016 National Health Statistics. Ministry of Health & Welfare; 2017 12. Report No.11-1351159-000027-10.
3. Jang JH, Kwon MS. Influencing the factors on obesity in upper-grade elementary school children. J Korean Public Health Nurs 2017; 31(1): 162-177.Article
4. Speliotes EK, Willer CJ, Berndt SI, Monda KL, Thorleifsson G, Jackson AU. Association analyses of 249, 796 individuals reveal 18 new loci associated with body mass index. Nat Genet 2010; 42(11): 937-948.PubMed PMC
5. Heo EJ, Shim JE, Yoon EY. Systematic review on the study of the childhood and adolescent obesity in Korea: dietary risk factors. Korean J Community Nutr 2017; 22(3): 191-206.Article PDF
6. Conn VS, Hafdahl AR, Mehr DR. Interventions to increase physical activity among healthy adults: Meta-analysis of outcomes. Am J Public Health 2011; 101(4): 751-758.Article PubMed PMC
7. Han AR, Suh SH. Effects of mobile healthcare application use and SMS/MMS as physical activity intervention on the levels of physical activity. J Leis Stud 2017; 15(2): 39-59.
8. Kim BJ. Effect of individual- and school-level factors on obesity in Korean adolescents: A multilevel analysis. J Korean Data Anal Soc 2016; 18(1): 509-524.
9. Cho IS, Ryu HS. The effect of community based participatory obesity management program in obese school children. J Oil Appl Sci 2017; 34(4): 737-745.
10. Lee WK, Jung CK, Lee BK, Yoon PK. The effect of mobile-based self-health management program on adherence, health fitness factor in elementary school students. Korean J Elem Phys Educ 2015; 20(4): 161-171.
11. Shin JH, Kim YH, Oh YS. 2017 Korea Media Panel Survey. Administration data. Korea Information Society Development Institute; 2017 12. Report No.17-11-02.
12. Park MY, Shim JE, Kim KR, Hwang JY. Leveraging multimodal supports using mobile phones for obesity management in elementary-school children: Program providers' perspective from a qualitative study. Korean J Community Nutr 2017; 22(3): 238-247.Article PDF
13. Shin GR. Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory (translated version). 1st ed. Seoul: Hyunmoonsa; 2001. p. 91-110 United States of America original written by Strauss A, Corbin JM.
14. Kim SH, Park MJ. Management of childhood obesity. J Korean Med Assoc 2017; 60(3): 233-241.Article PDF
15. Choi GS, Chung Y. Degree of obesity and obesity related factors in school age children. Korean Bus Rev 2008; 1(1): 1-20.
16. Ahn BC, Joung HJ. Socioeconomic cost of obesity in Korea. Korean J Nutr 2005; 38(9): 786-792.
17. Kang SY, Ryu HS, Cho IS. Factors influencing the obesity of senior elementary students. Korean J Health Educ Promot 2010; 27(1): 35-48.
18. Kim Y, Shon JG. A study on design of K-12 e-learning system for utilization smartphone. J Korean Soc Internet Inf 2011; 12(4): 135-143.
19. Jung JH, Cho YG, Ji DY, Kang JH. Acceptability and feasibility of a smartphone application for 5th, 6th grade elementary students to prevent childhood obesity; a qualitative study. Korean J Health Promot 2016; 16(4): 251-259.Article PDF
20. Cho JH, Kim SB, Kim SY, Kim MH, Kim GS, Kim SN. Development of ‘children's food avatar’ application for dietary education. Korean J Community Nutr 2013; 18(4): 299-311.Article
21. Kim HA. Comparison of normal weight vs obese children in terms of family factors, eating habits and sociocognitive factors. Korean J Child Health Nurs 2004; 10(3): 300-310.
22. Park YM, Ahn YK. The Relationship between teacher's and parent's nutrition knowledge, foodhabit, diet-guidance for early childhood and children's nutrition knowledge, foodhabit. Wonkwang J Humanit 2012; 13(1): 67-91.
23. Park CH, Jekal YS. The effect of family-based health promotion program on the level of obesity, physical fitness and metabolic related risk factors among children and adolescents. J Korea Soc Wellness 2017; 12(3): 565-578.
24. Kim HG. Jekal YS. Effect of family-based health promotion program on metabolic syndrome and fatty liver among obese children. J Korea Soc Wellness 2014; 9(1): 139-150.
25. Rhim YT. The role of school education in solving obesity in adolescents. J Korean Soc Study Phys Educ 2012; 17(3): 91-104.
26. Hong SH, Lee BR, Park YS. A study on the dietary habits and intake of snacks and self-purchasing snacks in elementary school students. Korean J Food Nutr 2015; 28(1): 47-59.
27. Lee EJ. A comparative analysis of elementary school dietary education in Korea, USA, UK, and Japan. J Korea Elem Educ 2018; 29(2): 1-16.
28. Park KH. School and community-based intervention for prevention of childhood and adolescent obesity. J Korean Acad Fam Med 2004; 25(7): 519-526.
29. Hwang JY, Park MY, Kim KR, Lee SE, Shim JE. Design of service delivery for a child obesity prevention and management program using technology convergence. J Nutr Health 2014; 47(5): 374-384.
30. Tate EB, Spruijt-Metz D, O'Reilly G, Jordan-Marsh M, Gotsis M, Pentz MA. Health approaches to child obesity prevention: successes, unique challenges, and next directions. Transl Behav Med 2013; 3(4): 406-415.

Table 1

General characteristics of participants

Table 2

Potential application of a mobile phone as a tool to overcome the difficulties of obesity management in elementary school students from the perspective of parents

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Current Barriers of Obesity Management of Children Using Community Child Care Centers and Potential Possibility of Utilizing Mobile Phones: A Qualitative Study for Children and Caregivers
Bo Young Lee, Mi-Young Park, Kirang Kim, Jea Eun Shim, Ji-Yun Hwang
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2020; 25(3): 189. CrossRef
Consumers’ Impulse Buying Behavior on Instagram: Examining the Influence of Flow Experiences and Hedonic Browsing on Impulse Buying
Forough Shahpasandi, Azim Zarei, Mohsen Shafiei Nikabadi
Journal of Internet Commerce.2020; 19(4): 437. CrossRef

PubReader

Cite

CITE: export Copy Download Format; Close

Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:

RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software

Include:

Citation for the content below
Citation and abstract for the content below

A Qualitative Study on the Potential Utilization of a Mobile Phone for Obesity Management in Elementary-School Children : Parents Perspective

Korean J Community Nutr. 2019;24(2):117-126. Published online April 30, 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2019.24.2.117

XML Download

We recommend

A Qualitative Study on the Potential Utilization of a Mobile Phone for Obesity Management in Elementary-School Children : Parents Perspective

Table 1

General characteristics of participants

Table 2

Potential application of a mobile phone as a tool to overcome the difficulties of obesity management in elementary school students from the perspective of parents

Table 1 General characteristics of participants

Table 2 Potential application of a mobile phone as a tool to overcome the difficulties of obesity management in elementary school students from the perspective of parents