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Dietary Life of Chinese International Students according to the Frequency of University Foodservice Use in Korea
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Research Article
Dietary Life of Chinese International Students according to the Frequency of University Foodservice Use in Korea
Yan Cui, Hye-Jong Yoo, Injoo Choi, Jihyun Yoon
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition 2020;25(4):291-302.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2020.25.4.291
Published online: August 31, 2020
1Graduate Student, Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
2Instructor, Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
3Professor, Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea
Corresponding author:  Jihyun Yoon,
Email: hoonyoon@snu.ac.kr
Received: 3 July 2020   • Revised: 21 August 2020   • Accepted: 22 August 2020
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Objective
This study investigated the current use of university foodservice among Chinese international students in Korea, focusing on the relationship between the frequency of university foodservice use and their dietary life.
Methods
An online survey was conducted on 452 Chinese international students from February 6 to 12, 2020. The respondents were classified into “the Low-frequency group” (< one time/week; n=144), “the Mid-frequency group” (one-two times/week; n=133), and “the High-frequency group” (≥three times/week; n=175) according to their frequency of using university foodservice. The dietary life was compared among the three groups. Binominal logistic regression models were constructed to determine the associations between the frequency of university foodservice use and the changes in dietary life.
Results
More than 2/3 (68.1%) of the respondents used the university foodservice at least once per week. Chinese international students who were males and Han Chinese people, lived on campus, had stayed longer in Korea, and had no cooking facilities tended to use the university foodservice more often. The level of satisfaction with the university foodservice was not high (3.52 out of 5-points). Only 20% ate meals three times per day, and only 22% ate breakfast almost every day. The frequencies of overeating and skipping meals increased after studying in Korea. The frequency of university foodservice use, along with the length of residence in Korea, was associated with these negative changes in dietary life. Overeating (OR=2.11) and skipping meals (OR=1.79) were more likely to increase after studying in Korea in the Mid-frequency group than in the High-frequency group.
Conclusions
The frequency of university foodservice use was associated with the dietary life of Chinese international students in Korea. A high frequency (i.e. ≥three times/week) of using university foodservice may positively affect the dietary life of Chinese international students in Korea.


Korean J Community Nutr. 2020 Aug;25(4):291-302. Korean.
Published online Aug 31, 2020.
Copyright © 2020 The Korean Society of Community Nutrition
Original Article

Dietary Life of Chinese International Students according to the Frequency of University Foodservice Use in Korea

Yan Cui,1 Hye-Jong Yoo,1 Injoo Choi,2 and Jihyun Yoon3
    • 1Graduate Student, Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
    • 2Instructor, Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
    • 3Professor, Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Human Ecology, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Received July 03, 2020; Revised August 21, 2020; Accepted August 22, 2020.

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Objectives

This study investigated the current use of university foodservice among Chinese international students in Korea, focusing on the relationship between the frequency of university foodservice use and their dietary life.

Methods

An online survey was conducted on 452 Chinese international students from February 6 to 12, 2020. The respondents were classified into “the Low-frequency group” (< one time/week; n=144), “the Mid-frequency group” (one-two times/week; n=133), and “the High-frequency group” (≥ three times/week; n=175) according to their frequency of using university foodservice. The dietary life was compared among the three groups. Binominal logistic regression models were constructed to determine the associations between the frequency of university foodservice use and the changes in dietary life.

Results

More than 2/3 (68.1%) of the respondents used the university foodservice at least once per week. Chinese international students who were males and Han Chinese people, lived on campus, had stayed longer in Korea, and had no cooking facilities tended to use the university foodservice more often. The level of satisfaction with the university foodservice was not high (3.52 out of 5-points). Only 20% ate meals three times per day, and only 22% ate breakfast almost every day. The frequencies of overeating and skipping meals increased after studying in Korea. The frequency of university foodservice use, along with the length of residence in Korea, was associated with these negative changes in dietary life. Overeating (OR=2.11) and skipping meals (OR=1.79) were more likely to increase after studying in Korea in the Mid-frequency group than in the High-frequency group.

Conclusions

The frequency of university foodservice use was associated with the dietary life of Chinese international students in Korea. A high frequency (i.e. ≥ three times/week) of using university foodservice may positively affect the dietary life of Chinese international students in Korea.

Keywords
Chinese students; college and university foodservice; online survey; logistic regression; food lifestyle

Tables

Table 1
Frequency of university foodservice use among Chinese international students in Korea

Table 2
General characteristics of the respondents according to the frequency of university foodservice use

Table 3
Level of satisfaction with university foodservice among Chinese international students in Korea according to the frequency of university foodservice use

Table 4
Frequency of meals among Chinese international students in Korea according to the frequency of university foodservice use

Table 5
Changes in dietary life after studying in Korea among Chinese international students according to the frequency of university foodservice use

Table 6
Factors related to the changes in dietary life after studying in Korea among Chinese international students

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by The Research Institute of Human Ecology, Seoul National University.

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    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
    • Comparison of Sodium-Related Dietary Behavior and Low-Salt Dietary Attitude Based on the Gender and Salty Taste Assessment of Chinese International Students in the Jeonbuk Area
      Qi Li, Ji Eun Lee, Jeong Ok Rho
      Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2021; 31(2): 91.     CrossRef


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