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Volume 17(2); April 2012
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Original Articles
[English]
Awareness and Practice of Dietary Action Guide for Adolescence among Middle and High School Students in Korea
So Hyun Park, Hae Ryun Park, Soo Bin Jeon, So Yeon Jeong, Zuunnast Tserendejid, Jung Sook Seo, Kyung Hae Lee, Yeon Kyung Lee
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):133-145.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.133
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
The purpose of the study was to examine the adolescents' awareness and practice of Dietary Action Guide for Adolescence, which was developed by the Ministry of Health & Welfare. Subjects were middle and high school students, selected one class each from all of the 16 provinces in Korea, which were 32 schools and 998 students all together. The subjects were asked to self-evaluate the degree of awareness and practice of Dietary Action Guide using the 5 point-Likert scale from July to September, 2010. On average, 55.1% of the students responded that they were aware of the Dietary Action Guide and 49.4% answered that they put Guidelines into practice. The average score of awareness and practice were 3.54 +/- 0.24 and 3.42 +/- 0.33, respectively. The awareness score was higher than those of practice score in all the questions in the 6 categories. Awareness score of female students was higher than those of male students but there was no difference by residence area. Awareness and practice of the nutrition education-experienced were higher than those of the inexperienced. Practice score was higher among middle school-students compared to high school students, which reflected the opportunity of taking nutrition related classes. This finding shows that nutrition education for adolescents is important to change their dietary behaviors regardless of gender, residence area and school level.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • 충북지역 중등학생의 건강식생활 관련 식행동과 영양관리 정책에 대한 인식
    은서 고, 영은 이
    Korean Journal of Food and Cookery Science.2023; 39(3): 197.     CrossRef
  • Effects from the Use of Nutrition Labels and the Levels of Sodium-related Nutrition Knowledge on the Consumption of Instant Noodles (Ramyeon) by Middle School Students in the Incheon Area
    Yang-Hee Kwon, Hyung-Sook Kim
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2022; 27(5): 397.     CrossRef
  • Prediction model study of overweight and obesity in preschool children with allergic diseases from an ecological perspective
    Jeong-Won Han, Da-Jung Kim
    BMC Pediatrics.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Milk consumption patterns and perceptions in Korean adolescents, adults, and the elderly
    Junghyun Park, Hyun Sook Lee, Changho Lee, Hae-Jeung Lee
    International Dairy Journal.2019; 95: 78.     CrossRef
  • Secular trends in height, weight and obesity among Korean children and adolescents in 2006-2015
    Eunjoo Kwon, Eun-Hee Nah
    Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2016; 33(2): 1.     CrossRef
  • Gender Differences in Adolescents' Dietary Perceptions and Practices
    Taejung Woo, Hye-Jin Lee, Kyoung Ae Lee, Seung Min Lee, Kyung-Hea Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2016; 21(2): 165.     CrossRef
  • A comparison of Dietary Habits and Influencing Factors for Vegetable Preferences of Adolescents in Gyeongnam Province
    Suhyang Kwak, Taejung Woo, Kyoung Ae Lee, Kyung-Hea Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2015; 20(4): 259.     CrossRef
  • A Study on Relationship between Socio-demographic Factors and Food Consumption Frequencies among Adolescents in South Korea: Using the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey from 2011
    Ji-Eun Jo, Hae-Ryun Park, Soo-Bin Jeon, Jin-Sil Kim, Go-Eun Park, Yang Li, Young-Suk Lim, Jinah Hwang
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2013; 18(2): 165.     CrossRef
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[English]
Evaluation of Dietary Zinc, Copper, Manganese and Selenium Intake in Female University Students
Yun Jung Bae, Mi Hyun Kim, Jee Young Yeon
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):146-155.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.146
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
This study aimed to measure and evaluate the intakes of four antioxidant trace elements, namely, Zn, Cu, Mn, and Se in 19-29y-old female university students in Korea. Diet data were collected by 3-day dietary records in 644 subjects. The mean age, height, weight and body mass index of the subjects were 20.08 years, 161.77 cm, 54.26 kg and 20.82 kg/m2, respectively. The mean, median and 25th-75th percentile intakes of Zn, Cu, Mn, and Se in the subjects were 12.83 mg (12.40 mg, 9.59 to 15.34), 1.30 mg (1.27 mg, 1.00 to 1.57), 3.19 mg (3.12 mg, 2.45 to 3.86), and 50.90 microg (50.17 microg, 37.59 to 64.35), respectively. The proportion of subjects whose Mn intake was adequate or less was 62.89%, and the proportions of subjects whose Zn, Cu and Se intakes were at the estimated average requirements or less were 10.09, 4.97, and 39.60%, respectively. The major food group for dietary intakes of Zn, Cu, Mn, and Se was cereal, providing 8.55 mg (66.60%), 0.78 mg (59.93%), 2.09 mg (65.50%), and 16.83 microg (32.43%), respectively. Many female university students were deficient in Mn and Se compared with the dietary reference intakes. Therefore, except for cereal, it is required to consume a diet consisted of various food sources for increasing the intakes of antioxidant trace minerals, especially animal food groups.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Dietary zinc intake and sources among Koreans: findings from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016–2019
    Jee-Seon Shim, Ki Nam Kim, Jung-Sug Lee, Mi Ock Yoon, Hyun Sook Lee
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2023; 17(2): 257.     CrossRef
  • Assessment of selenium and zinc status in female collegiate athletes
    Okhee Lee
    Journal of Nutrition and Health.2018; 51(2): 121.     CrossRef
  • Lower serum zinc levels are associated with unhealthy metabolic status in normal-weight adults: The 2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    H.K. Yang, S.H. Lee, K. Han, B. Kang, S.Y. Lee, K.H. Yoon, H.S. Kwon, Y.M. Park
    Diabetes & Metabolism.2015; 41(4): 282.     CrossRef
  • Cytoprotective Effect of Zinc-Mediated Antioxidant Gene Expression on Cortisol-Induced Cytotoxicity
    Mi Ja Chung, Sung Hyun Kim, In Min Hwang
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2015; 44(5): 649.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Repetitive using Lime Bordeaux Mixture in the Copper Concentration of the Soil and Ginseng Root
    Won-Kwon Jung, Deok-Jong Ahn, Jin-Kook Choi, Tae-Suk Ryu, Myeong-Hwan Jang, Tae-Ryong Kwon, Jun-Hong Park, Sang-Jo Park
    The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science.2014; 18(4): 404.     CrossRef
  • Dietary behavior and nutritional status among Chinese female college students residing in Korea
    Gaowei, Soyeon Kim, Namsoo Chang, Ki Nam Kim
    Korean Journal of Nutrition.2013; 46(2): 177.     CrossRef
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[English]
Development and Evaluation of the Semi-quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire to Assess Folate Intake in Women of Child-bearing Age
Bo Ram Han, Hyun Sook Bae
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):156-166.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.156
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the simple semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) for assessing folate intake in women of reproductive age. We developed a 30-item FFQ, and tested the reliability and validity in 97 women aged between 20 and 39 yrs using the FFQs and 24-h recalls, which were carried out twice, respectively. Assessing the reliability, the correlation coefficients were 0.53 (Spearman's) and 0.49 (Pearson's) for folate. There was no significant difference of folate intake between FFQ1 and FFQ2. 36.1% subjects were classified into the same quartile and 83.5% into the same or adjacent quartile divided by folate intake. On determining the validity, the mean folate intake obtained from the FFQ (FFQ1) and 24h-recalls (2-d) were 306.6 +/- 167.2 microg/d and 326.9 +/- 103.3 microg/d, respectively. There was no significant difference between folate intakes from the two methods. The correlation coefficients for folate were 0.24 (Spearman's) and 0.26 (Pearson's). 39.2% of the subjects were categorized into the same quartile and 70.1% were into the same or adjacent quartile. In addition, sensitivity (64.3%) and specificity (62.3%) were estimated to evaluate the adequacy of folate intake. These results suggest that this FFQ would be a useful and a valuable instrument to assess the intake of folate among the Korean women of child-bearing age.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Development and application of the sodium index to estimate and assess sodium intake for Korean adults
    Yeon-Kyung Lee, Taisun Hyun, Heekyong Ro, Young-Ran Heo, Mi-Kyeong Choi
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2022; 16(3): 366.     CrossRef
  • Dietary Habits and Nutritional Status of Young Women according to Breakfast Frequency in Seoul
    Da-Mee Kim, Youl-Ri Kim, Kyung-Hee Kim
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2018; 23(2): 102.     CrossRef
  • Development of a Questionnaire for Dietary Habit Survey of Korean Adults
    Jin Suk Jo, Ki Nam Kim
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2014; 19(3): 258.     CrossRef
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[English]
Development of Food Safety and Nutrition Education Contents for the Elderly: by Focus Group Interview and Delphi Technique
Jung Hwa Choi, Eun Sil Lee, Yoon Jin Lee, Hye Sang Lee, Hye Ja Chang, Kyung Eun Lee, Na Young Yi, Yun Ahn, Tong Kyung Kwak
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):167-181.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.167
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
Our society is aging rapidly, and the number of elderly people who are in charge of purchasing and preparing foods at home is increasing. However, most the elderly have difficulty managing nutrition and food safety by themselves. The purpose of this study was to develop the necessary knowledge, through focus group interview and Delphi technique to establish a food safety and nutrition education program. The diet and educational needs of the elderly were surveyed through FGI. The education topics were decided by the Delphi technique. The education program consisted of a five week program, and the topics taught were 'Dietary Change for Healthy Life', 'Prevention of Food Poisoning in Everyday Life', 'Safe Food Handling for my Health', 'Healthy Dietary Life to Prevent Chronic Disease', and 'Safety! Nutrition! Healthy Dietary Life'. This education program was designed to decrease the perceived barriers, and to increase the perceived interests and the sense of self-efficacy. Education program materials, lesson plans, slides, handouts, videos, leaflets, and booklets were developed. Based on the results, the contents of the food safety guideline leaflets for the elderly were decided as the following: (1) wash your hands in the correct way; (2) select safe food; (3) cook foods safely; (4) keep foods safely; (5) keep kitchen utensils clean. In conclusion, if advanced education programs are implemented and delivered continuously in locations such as health centers and community welfare centers, those will contribute significantly to enhance the perception of food safety and to change the desirable dietary behavior of the elderly.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Validity Study on Foodservice Management Standards for Long-Term Care Institutes Using a Delphi Technique
    Junghwa Choi, Sujin Jung, Hyeja Chang
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2022; 51(12): 1345.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Awareness, Knowledge, and Behavior about Food Hygiene·Safety Among the elderly
    Mi Sook Lee, Sim-Yeol Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2021; 26(3): 200.     CrossRef
  • Food Safety and Nutrition Education Program for Elderly and Assessment of Program Effectiveness Based on Health Belief Model
    Jung-Hwa Choi, Eun-Sil Lee, Yoon-Jin Lee, Hye-Sang Lee, Hye-Ja Chang, Kyung-Eun Lee, Na-Young Yi, Yoon Ahn, Tong-Kyung Kwak
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2016; 45(9): 1366.     CrossRef
  • A study on the Needs for Nutrition Management Program for Elderly Who use Welfare Facilities
    Min-June Lee, Jung-Hyun Kim, Ok-Jin Park, Young-Mi Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2016; 21(1): 65.     CrossRef
  • Development of the evaluation tool for the food safety and nutrition management education projects targeting the middle class elderly: Application of the balanced score card and the structure-process-outcome concept
    Hyeja Chang, Hyoi Yoo, Harim Chung, Hyesang Lee, Minjune Lee, Kyungeun Lee, Changhee Yoo, Junghwa Choi, Nayoung Lee, Tongkyung Kwak
    Journal of Nutrition and Health.2015; 48(6): 542.     CrossRef
  • An Evaluation of the Dietary Status for Developing Assistance Programs for Daily Lives of Elderly Individuals in Rural Korea
    Jin-Sook Yoon, Min-Kyoung Song, Hye-Jin Lee, Shin-Young Lee, Hee-Keum Cho, Yoon-Ji Choi
    The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2014; 25(2): 163.     CrossRef
  • Eggs and Poultry Purchase, Storage, and Preparation Practices of Consumers in Selected Asian Countries
    Kadri Koppel, Suntaree Suwonsichon, Uma Chitra, Jeehyun Lee, Edgar Chambers IV
    Foods.2014; 3(1): 110.     CrossRef
  • Development of a Questionnaire for Dietary Habit Survey of Korean Adults
    Jin Suk Jo, Ki Nam Kim
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2014; 19(3): 258.     CrossRef
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[English]
The Current Status of Foodservice Management in the Restaurants Participating in the Government-funded Children's Model Program in Korea during Summer Vacation
Jinyoung Kim, Sooyoun Kwon, Youngmi Lee, Haelim Choi, Jihyun Yoon
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):182-193.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.182
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
The purpose of this study was to investigate the current status of food service management in the restaurants participating in the government-funded children's meal program during summer vacation. A mail survey was conducted with individuals who worked in the restaurants participating in the government-funded children's meal program in Seoul during the summer vacation in 2010. A total of 600 questionnaires were distributed to 274 Chinese, 235 Bunsik and 91 Korean restaurants, which were selected using proportionate stratified sampling by regions and types of operations. A total of 138 usable questionnaires (23.0%) were returned and analyzed. The results showed that over half (57.2%) of the restaurants did not employ any certified cooks. Most of the restaurants (97.8%) provided side dishes; among them, only 42% planned menus for side dishes in advance and only a half changed side dish menus periodically. The suggested reasonable reimbursement rate per meal for children using restaurants differed by types of restaurants; the percentage of restaurants having responded 5,000 won or higher was the highest in Chinese restaurants. This study revealed that food service in the restaurants participating in the government-funded children's meal program was not properly managed during summer vacation, especially in terms of menu and food production. This study also showed that the suggested reasonable reimbursement rate of meals for children using restaurants differed by types of restaurants, implying that adjusting the reimbursement rate according to types of restaurants should be considered in the government-funded children's meal program.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • A comparison study of hygiene status in meals for poorly-fed children through microbiological analysis
    Ok-Kyeong Yu, Hyun-Suk Kim, Moon-Sun Byun, Mina Kim, Youn-Soo Cha
    Journal of Nutrition and Health.2014; 47(3): 214.     CrossRef
  • A Survey of Satisfaction with Quality attributes of Meal Services for Low-income Children in Wonju
    Hae Sook Oh
    The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2014; 25(2): 233.     CrossRef
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[English]
School Dietitians' Satisfaction with and Needs for School Meal Service Support Centers
Hyeyeong Cho, Sooyoun Kwon, Youngmi Lee, Jihyun Yoon
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):194-204.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.194
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
The purpose of this study was to investigate school dietitians' satisfaction with and needs for School Meal Service Support Centers. A web-based on-line survey was conducted with 1,102 nutrition teachers or school dietitians using four School Meal Service Support Centers during the summer of 2011. The data from 578 respondents (52.5%), consisting of 165 (44.4%), 334 (53.4%), 41 (67.2%), and 38 (86.4%) dietitians using Seoul, Gyeonggi, Suncheon and Gyeongju centers, respectively, were analyzed. The main reason for using the centers was subsidies from local governments. The dietitians using the metropolitan centers, which were Seoul and Gyeonggi centers, tended to buy agricultural products through the centers only, and those using local centers, which were Suncehon and Gyeongju centers, bought those products from the private suppliers as well as from the centers. The dietitians' overall level of satisfaction with the centers was not high showing 3.3 out of 5 points; it was significantly associated with the operating system and services of the centers such as system efficiency, delivery accuracy, communication, and information provision rather than the agricultural products provided by the centers. The dietitians preferred joint operation of the centers by local governments and producers' groups. They wanted School Meal Service Support Centers to be evaluated every year. It was suggested that efforts should be made to improve the operation system and service of School Meal Service Support Centers for improving dietitians' satisfaction with the centers. In addition, an evaluation system for School Meal Service Support Centers should be implemented soon based on school dietitians' needs.

Citations

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  • Analysis of Surveys to Determine the Real Prices of Ingredients used in School Foodservice
    Seo-Hyun Lee, Min A Lee, Jae-Yoon Ryoo, Sanghyo Kim, Soo-Youn Kim, Hojin Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2021; 26(3): 188.     CrossRef
  • Recognition of Environmentally-friendly Agricultural Products for School Foodservice of Nutrition Teachers and Parents in 2018 at Seongnam in Gyeonggi province
    Jisoo Kwon, Wookyoun Cho
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2019; 24(4): 290.     CrossRef
  • An Analysis of Importance-Performance on School Meal Support and Local Food Supply Policy
    Choong-Seop An, Won-Tae Kim, Ho Kim
    Korean Journal of Organic Agricultue.2018; 26(4): 585.     CrossRef
  • Analysis of Nutrition Teachers' Awareness of Necessity for an Operating School Meal Support Center in Chungnam
    Jonghwa Kim
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2018; 23(6): 506.     CrossRef
  • A Study on the Satisfaction for Food Service with School Food Service Center of Elementary and Middle School Parents in Chungnam
    Sung-Bum Yang
    The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition.2016; 29(3): 404.     CrossRef
  • Status of Purchasing Food Materials and Satisfaction with Service Quality of Group-buying Companies in Foodservice at Child-care Centers
    Yoonjae Yeoh
    Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2015; 25(1): 193.     CrossRef
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[English]
Intakes of Antioxidant Nutrients and Carotenoids according to Lens Turbidity Level among Adults Visiting Cataract Clinic
Ji Sun Kim, Seung Min Lee, Ja Heon Kang, Hong Seok Ahn
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):205-214.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.205
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
This study examined intakes of nutrients, carotenoids and polyphenols according to lens turbidity levels among adults visiting a cataract clinic. A total of 102 males and females aged 40 years or higher agreed to participate in the study, and a face-to-face survey interview was conducted to obtain information on general characteristics, health behaviors, and dietary intakes of each participant. The dietary data were collected by a food frequency questionnaire which was previously validated in a Korean population. In addition to essential nutrients, intakes of a total of 10 carotenoids and polyphenols were calculated based on the tables of food functional composition developed by National Academy of Agricultural Science. The subjects were divided into 3 groups according to turbidity levels (< 16, > or = 16 and < 25, < or = 25), and health behaviors and dietary intakes were compared among the turbidity groups. Data showed seemingly higher energy intake and lower dietary antioxidant (i.e., vitamin A, beta-carotene, lutein, zeazanthin, lycopene, cryptozanthin) intakes in the highest turbidity group. However, no statistically significant findings were found in all the comparative analysis on characteristics of health behavior and intakes of nutrients, carotenoids and polyphenols. The current study findings should be cautiously interpreted in consideration of several limitations including a cross-sectional study design, a small sample size, uneven sample size distribution across turbidity groups, and limited generalizability due to using a convenience sample. Therefore we cannot conclude that the risk of cataract is unrelated with dietary antioxidant intakes based solely on the results of this study.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • An Analysis on the Quality of Hand-Washing and Practice Related to Eye Health Care of Adults
    Jeong gu Sim, Ki hun Ye, O hyun Kwon, Se jin Kim
    Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society.2018; 23(3): 173.     CrossRef
  • Comparative analysis of food intake according to the family type of elderly women in Seoul area
    Yeon Joo Lee, Min Kyung Kwon, Hee Joon Baek, Sang Sun Lee
    Journal of Nutrition and Health.2015; 48(3): 277.     CrossRef
  • Nutrition Status of Elderly Female Patients in Long-term Care Hospital according to Meal Types and Eating Ability
    Hyejin Ahn, Juhee Kang, Hongmie Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2014; 19(2): 187.     CrossRef
  • Effectiveness of Center for Child-Care Foodservice Management for Menu Management and Dietary Variety
    Hye-Young Kim, Il-Sun Yang, In-Sook Chae, Bo-Sook Yi, Moon-Kyung Park, Ha-Young Kim, Tae-Seok Kang, Dong-Gil Leem, Jin-Ha Lee, Hae-Young Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2013; 18(3): 243.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of Nutrient Intake and Anthropometric Parameters related to Obesity in Korean Female Adolescents according to Dietary Diversity Score: From the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys, 2007-2009
    Yun-Jung Bae
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2012; 17(4): 419.     CrossRef
  • A comparison of food frequency for the elderly regarding different family types - Based on Community Health Survey for 2008 -
    Song Kyoung Shin, Hyun-Ja Kim, Bo-Youl Choi, Sang Sun Lee
    Korean Journal of Nutrition.2012; 45(3): 264.     CrossRef
  • A Study on Customized Nutrition Intervention Program Design and Application for the Low-Income Elderly
    Do Hyun Joo, Youngmee Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2011; 16(6): 716.     CrossRef
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[English]
Thermic Effect of Food, Macronutrient Oxidation Rate and Satiety of High-fat Meals with Butter and Sesame Oil on Healthy Adults
Myung Ju Lee, A Fahmy Arif Tsani, Eun Kyung Kim
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):215-225.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.215
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
The purpose of this study was to measure and investigate the acute effects of two fatty meals (high-SFA & high-PUFA) on post-prandial thermic effect, substrate oxidation, and satiety. Eight healthy adults (four males and four females) aged 19-22 years were assigned to consume two isocaloric meals: high in saturated fatty acids from butter and high in polyunsaturated fatty acids from sesame oil. Indirect calorimetry was used to measure resting energy expenditure (REE), post-prandial energy expenditure for five hours, and substrate oxidation. Satiety of the subjects after meals was estimated by using visual analogue scales (VAS). Five hours thermic effect of food (TEF) was not significantly different between butter meal (6.5% of energy intake) and sesame oil meal (7.3% of energy intake), but, the TEF of butter meal reached the peak point at 150 min and decreased more rapidly arriving to REE in 270 min. On the other hand, TEF of sesame oil meal reached the peak at 90 min and decreased slower than butter meal (still higher than REE at 300 min). No significant differences in substrate oxidation rates were found between the two meals. Post-prandial fat oxidation rates increased significantly after the consumption of both butter and sesame oil meal than that of the pre-prandial state. Satiety values (hunger, fullness, and appetite) were similar among the meals, but recovery of hunger and fullness to the pre-prandial state was faster in butter meal than that of the sesame oil meal.

Citations

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  • Thermic Effect of Food, Macronutrient Oxidation Rate and Satiety of Medium-chain Triglyceride
    Hee-Ryoung Son, Myung-Ju Lee, Eun-Kyung Kim
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2015; 20(6): 468.     CrossRef
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[English]
The Relationship between High Energy/Low Nutrient Food Consumption and Obesity among Korean Children and Adolescents
Gyu Jin Heo, So Young Nam, Soo Kyung Lee, Sang Jin Chung, Ji hyun Yoon
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):226-242.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.226
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
Consumption of foods with high energy and low nutrient values has been linked to various health issues including obesity and chronic diseases. This study investigated the high-energy/low-nutrient food consumption status and its relationship with obesity status and intake of energy and nutrients, using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) and the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS). The prevalence of overweight and obesity among 2-18 year-olds was 8.4% and 10.8% in 2008 and 8.5% and 9.0% in 2009, respectively, in KNHANES. The prevalence of obesity among 12-18 year-olds was 13.9% in 2008 and 11.4% in 2009 in KNHANES, while it was 8.1% in 2008 and 8.2% in 2009 in KYRBWS. Consumption patterns of high-energy/low-nutrient foods were diverse depending on the particular food type. High-energy/low-nutrient foods such as cookies were most often consumed more frequently (2~3 times per week), but fast food type foods were generally consumed less frequently (once per week or less). No significant relationships between high-energy/low-nutrient food consumption and level of energy and nutrient intakes were found in either datasets. Adolescents who were not obese more frequently consumed ramen (p < 0.001), cookies (p < 0.001) and fast food (p < 0.001) than those who were obese in KYRBWS, however, such relationships were not found in KNHANES. This direction of the relationship could be probably attributed to the cross-sectional nature of the datasets. This study was limited by the cross-sectional nature of the data, therefore, further longitudinal research using various study techniques would be necessary to understand the effects of high-energy/low-nutrient foods on child obesity.

Citations

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  • Do types of snacks, sleep hours, and eating places affect nutritional intakes and its adequacy in adolescents?
    Sora Kim, Jeonglee Kim, Hyeja Chang
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2021; 15(3): 396.     CrossRef
  • Analysis on the Relationship between Eating Behavior, Physical Activities and Youth Obesity: Based on the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey for High School Students in 2016~2018
    Seung-Hoo Lee, Jong-Ho Lee
    Information.2020; 11(3): 169.     CrossRef
  • Relationship between the Intake of Children's Favorite Foods and Policy based on Special Act on Safety Control of Children's Dietary Life
    Taejung Woo, Jihye Yoo, Kyung-Hea Lee
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2019; 24(2): 106.     CrossRef
  • Diet and Physical Activity of Korean Female Adolescents in Their Peer Networks
    Sophia Jihey Chung, Anne L. Ersig, Ann Marie McCarthy
    Journal of Nursing Scholarship.2019; 51(2): 147.     CrossRef
  • Systematic Review on the Study of the Childhood and Adolescent Obesity in Korea: Dietary Risk Factors
    Eun Jeong Heo, Jae Eun Shim, Eun Young Yoon
    Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2017; 22(3): 191.     CrossRef
  • Development of NQ-A, Nutrition Quotient for Korean Adolescents, to assess dietary quality and food behavior
    Hye-Young Kim, Jung-Sug Lee, Ji-Yun Hwang, Sehyug Kwon, Hae Rang Chung, Tong-Kyung Kwak, Myung-Hee Kang, Young-Sun Choi
    Journal of Nutrition and Health.2017; 50(2): 142.     CrossRef
  • Food deserts in Korea? A GIS analysis of food consumption patterns at sub-district level in Seoul using the KNHANES 2008-2012 data
    Dohyeong Kim, Chang Kil Lee, Dong Yeon Seo
    Nutrition Research and Practice.2016; 10(5): 530.     CrossRef
  • Dietary assessment according to frequency of food consumed away from home among children and adolescents: Based on the 2010~2012 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
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[English]
The Relationship between beta-cell Function and Nutrient Intakes in Korean Adult: Using 4th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2009
You Mi Lee, Hye Kyung Chung, Heejin Kimm, Sun Ha Jee
Korean J Community Nutr 2012;17(2):243-257.   Published online April 30, 2012
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2012.17.2.243
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader
The purpose of this study was to evaluate pancreatic beta-cell function of Korean adult and to examine the associations between beta-cell function and nutrient intakes. Data were analyzed for 1,917 male and 2,885 female subjects older than 30 years using 'The Forth Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey in 2009'. We calculated HOMA beta-cell (The homeostasis model assessment of beta-cell function) using fasting glucose and fasting insulin for assessing beta-cell function. Subjects were divided into HHG (High HOMA beta-cell Group) or LHG (Low HOMA beta-cell Group) according to median of HOMA beta-cell, and then nutrient intakes were compared between two groups. In the entire study population, HHG showed lower percent of carbohydrate intakes (p < 0.05), and higher fat (p < 0.01), percent of fat (p < 0.05), vitamin A (p < 0.05), carotene (p < 0.05) and riboflavin (p < 0.05) intakes than LHG. In addition, levels of HOMA beta-cell were negatively correlated with percent of carbohydrate (beta = -0.040, p < 0.05), and positively correlated with percent of fat (beta = 0.046, p < 0.01). The subjects were then divided into two subgroups according to body mass index values, either < 23 kg/m2 (under- and normal-weight) or > or = 23 kg/m2 (over-weight and obese). Significant differences of some nutrients intakes and correlations with HOMA beta-cell were observed only in under- and normal weight subjects, but not in over-weight and obese subjects. In conclusion, high carbohydrate, lower fat and lower vitamin intakes may be related with pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction in under- and normal-weight Korean.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Beta-Cell Function and Nutrient Intake
    You Mi Lee
    The Journal of Korean Diabetes.2016; 17(3): 190.     CrossRef
  • Alcohol Use Behaviors, Fat Intake and the Function of Pancreatic β-Cells in Non-Obese, Healthy Korean Males: Findings from 2010 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    Hye-Kyung Chung, Yoonsu Cho, Min-Jeong Shin
    Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism.2013; 62(2): 129.     CrossRef
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