Department of Food and Nutrition, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
Copyright © 2013 The Korean Society of Community Nutrition
1) Values are Mean ± SD
1) Source from recommended dietary allowance for Japanese (5th revision, 1985) and dietary reference intake for Koreans (1st revision 2010)
2) Sedantary: PAL < 1.40, 3) Low active: PAL 1.40~1.60, 4) Active: PAL > 1.60, 5) Values (min/day) are Mean ± SD
a,b: Means with the different superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05 by Duncan's multiple range test
ns: not significantly different among groups at p < 0.05
1) Sedentary: PAL < 1.40, 2) Low active: PAL 1.40 - 1.60, 3) Active: PAL > 1.60, 4) Values (min/day) are Mean ± SD, 5) (Values) from DRI for Koreans (1st revision, 2010)
1) Underweight: BMI < 18.5, 2) Normal: BMI 18.5 - 23.0, 3) Overweight and obesity: BMI > 23.0, 4) Values (min/day) are Mean ± SD
ns: Not significantly different among groups at p < 0.05
1) Sedantary: PAL < 1.40, 2) Low active: PAL 1.40 - 1.60, 3) Active: PAL > 1.60
4) Values are Mean ± SD
SMM: skeletal muscle mass
AC: arm circumference
AMC: arm muscle circumference
BMI: body mass index
BFM: body fat mass
W/H ratio: waist-hip ratio
a,b: Means with the different superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05 by Duncan's multiple range test
ns: not significantly different among groups at p < 0.05
1) Harris-Benedict formula: BMR = 655 + [9.6 × Weight (kg)] + [1.8 × Height (cm)] - [4.7 × Age]
TEE = BMR × activity coefficient 2) Formula in DRI for Koreans (1st revision, 2010)
BMR = 255 - [2.35 × Age] + [361.6 × Height (m)] + [9.39 × Weight(kg)] EER = 354 - 6.91 × Age (years) + PA × [9.36 × Weight (kg) + 726 × Height (m)]
PA = 1.0 (sedentary), 1.12 (low active), 1.27 (active), 1.45 (very active) 3) Inbody 720 (Biospace): REE = LBM × 21.6 + 370 4) TEE examined by One-day activity diariest = basal metabolic rate + energy for physical activity + thermic effect of food 5) Values are Mean ± SD BMR: Basal metabolic rate TEE: Total energy expenditure
1) H-B BMR: basal metabolic rate calculated by Harris-Benedict formula
2) DRI BMR: basal metabolic rate calculated by Institute of Medicine (2002)
3) Inbody BMR: basal metabolic rate measured by Inbody 720
***: p < 0.001 by Pearson correlation analysis
1) H-B TEE: total energy expenditure calculated by Harris-Benedict formula
2) DRI EER: estimated energy requirement by DRI
3) TEE examined by One-day activity diaries: basal metabolic rate + energy for physical activity + thermic effect of food
***: p < 0.001 by Pearson correlation analysis
1) Values are Mean ± SD
1) Source from recommended dietary allowance for Japanese (5th revision, 1985) and dietary reference intake for Koreans (1st revision 2010) 2) Sedantary: PAL < 1.40, 3) Low active: PAL 1.40~1.60, 4) Active: PAL > 1.60, 5) Values (min/day) are Mean ± SD a,b: Means with the different superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05 by Duncan's multiple range test ns: not significantly different among groups at p < 0.05
1) Sedentary: PAL < 1.40, 2) Low active: PAL 1.40 - 1.60, 3) Active: PAL > 1.60, 4) Values (min/day) are Mean ± SD, 5) (Values) from DRI for Koreans (1st revision, 2010)
1) Underweight: BMI < 18.5, 2) Normal: BMI 18.5 - 23.0, 3) Overweight and obesity: BMI > 23.0, 4) Values (min/day) are Mean ± SD ns: Not significantly different among groups at p < 0.05
1) Sedantary: PAL < 1.40, 2) Low active: PAL 1.40 - 1.60, 3) Active: PAL > 1.60 4) Values are Mean ± SD SMM: skeletal muscle mass AC: arm circumference AMC: arm muscle circumference BMI: body mass index BFM: body fat mass W/H ratio: waist-hip ratio a,b: Means with the different superscripts are significantly different at p < 0.05 by Duncan's multiple range test ns: not significantly different among groups at p < 0.05
1) Harris-Benedict formula: BMR = 655 + [9.6 × Weight (kg)] + [1.8 × Height (cm)] - [4.7 × Age]
TEE = BMR × activity coefficient 2) Formula in DRI for Koreans (1st revision, 2010)
BMR = 255 - [2.35 × Age] + [361.6 × Height (m)] + [9.39 × Weight(kg)] EER = 354 - 6.91 × Age (years) + PA × [9.36 × Weight (kg) + 726 × Height (m)]
PA = 1.0 (sedentary), 1.12 (low active), 1.27 (active), 1.45 (very active) 3) Inbody 720 (Biospace): REE = LBM × 21.6 + 370 4) TEE examined by One-day activity diariest = basal metabolic rate + energy for physical activity + thermic effect of food 5) Values are Mean ± SD BMR: Basal metabolic rate TEE: Total energy expenditure
1) H-B BMR: basal metabolic rate calculated by Harris-Benedict formula 2) DRI BMR: basal metabolic rate calculated by Institute of Medicine (2002) 3) Inbody BMR: basal metabolic rate measured by Inbody 720 ***: p < 0.001 by Pearson correlation analysis
1) H-B TEE: total energy expenditure calculated by Harris-Benedict formula 2) DRI EER: estimated energy requirement by DRI 3) TEE examined by One-day activity diaries: basal metabolic rate + energy for physical activity + thermic effect of food ***: p < 0.001 by Pearson correlation analysis