Warning: mkdir(): Permission denied in /home/virtual/lib/view_data.php on line 81

Warning: fopen(upload/ip_log/ip_log_2024-11.txt): failed to open stream: No such file or directory in /home/virtual/lib/view_data.php on line 83

Warning: fwrite() expects parameter 1 to be resource, boolean given in /home/virtual/lib/view_data.php on line 84
Development of a Dietary Fiber Composition Table and Intakes of Dietary Fiber in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)
Skip Navigation
Skip to contents

Korean J Community Nutr : Korean Journal of Community Nutrition

OPEN ACCESS

Articles

Page Path
HOME > Korean J Community Nutr > Volume 21(3); 2016 > Article
Research Article
Development of a Dietary Fiber Composition Table and Intakes of Dietary Fiber in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)
Soyeong Yeon, Kyungwon Oh, Sanghui Kweonorcid, Taisun Hyunorcid
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition 2016;21(3):293-300.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5720/kjcn.2016.21.3.293
Published online: June 30, 2016

1Division of Health and Nutrition Survey, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Korea.

2Department of Food and Nutrition, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.

Corresponding authors: Sanghui Kweon. Division of Health and Nutrition Survey, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Chungbuk, Korea. Tel: (043) 719-7462, Fax: (043) 719-7527, knhanes@korea.kr
Corresponding authors: Taisun Hyun. Department of Food and Nutrition, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, Korea. Tel: (043) 261-2790, Fax: (043) 267-2742, taisun@chungbuk.ac.kr
• Received: June 10, 2016   • Revised: June 22, 2016   • Accepted: June 22, 2016

Copyright © 2016 The Korean Society of Community Nutrition

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 179 Views
  • 5 Download
  • 19 Crossref
prev
  • Objectives
    The purpose of the study was to develop a dietary fiber composition table (DFCT) and to assess dietary fiber intakes in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES).
  • Methods
    The DFCT was developed by compiling the food composition tables published by the agencies of Korea, United States, or Japan. When there was no available data from the same species or status (dried, boiled, etc.) of food, the values were imputed by estimating from the same species with different status or substituting familiar species in biosystematic grouping. Using KNHANES VI-2 (2014) microdata and DFCT, intake of dietary fiber of Koreans was estimated.
  • Results
    Among the 5,126 food items of DFCT, the proportion of items of which dietary fiber contents were taken from the analytical values of the same foods was 40.9%. The data from the domestic food composition tables was 37.5%, and the data from the foreign tables was 49.6%. The rest was assumed as zero, or estimated with recipe database and nutrition labeling. Mean daily intake of dietary fiber was 23.2 g, and mean intake per 1,000 kcal was 10.7 g in men and 12.6 g in women. The mean percentage of dietary fiber intake compared to adequate intake was higher than 100%. The major food groups contributing to dietary fiber intakes were vegetables and cereals, and the percent contribution were 32.9% and 23.0% of total dietary fiber intakes, respectively.
  • Conclusions
    This DFCT could serve as a useful database for assessing dietary fiber intakes and for investigating the association between dietary fiber intakes and non-communicable diseases.
  • 1. Westenbrink S, Brunt K, Kamp JW. Dietary fibre: challenges in production and use of food composition data. Food Chem 2013; 140(3): 562-567.ArticlePubMed
  • 2. National Institute of Agricultural Sciences. Food composition table. 8th revision. Suwon: National Institute of Agricultural Sciences; 2011.
  • 3. Kweon SH, Kim YN, Jang MJ, Kim YJ, Kim KR, Choi SH. Data resource profile: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Int J Epidemiol 2014; 43(1): 69-77.ArticlePubMedPMC
  • 4. Ministry of Health and Welfare, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Korea Health Statistics 2014: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VI-2). Sejong: Ministry of Health and Welfare; 2015.
  • 5. Yu KH, Chung CE, Ly SY. Analysis of dietary fiber intake in the Korean adult population using 2001 Korean National Health and Nutrition Survey data and newly established dietary fiber database. Korean J Nutr 2008; 41(1): 100-110.
  • 6. Korea Health Industry Development Institute. Development of nutrient database: 5 Dietary fiber composition of foods. Seoul: Korea Health Industry Development Institute; 2005. p. 5-181.
  • 7. Baek YJ, Kweon SH, Oh KW. Development of fatty acid composition table and intakes of fatty acids in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Public Health Wkly Rep 2015; 8(4): 75-81.
  • 8. National Fisheries Research and Development Institute. Chemical composition of marine products. 2nd ed. Busan: National Fisheries Research and Development Institute; 2009.
  • 9. Ministry of Food and Drug Safety. Restaurant meal composition table. Cheongju: Ministry of Food and Drug Safety; 2012-2015.
  • 10. United States Department of Agriculture. USDA National nutrient database for standard reference 28 [internet]. United States Department of Agriculture; 2015; cited 2016 Feb 3]. Available from: http://www.ars.usda.gov/.
  • 11. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. Standard tables of food composition in Japan - 2015 - (Seventh Revised Version) [internet]. Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; 2015; cited 2016 Feb 3]. Available from: http://www.MEXT.go.jp/.
  • 12. Ministry of Health and Welfare. Dietary reference intakes for Koreans 2015. Sejong: Ministry of Health and Welfare; 2015. p. 2-23. p. 184-211.
  • 13. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The Sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES VI-2) Microdata user guide. Cheongju: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2015.
  • 14. FAO/INFOODS. FAO/INFOODS Guidelines for checking food composition data prior to the publication of a user table. database-version 1.0. Rome: FAO; 2012. p. 1-40.
  • 15. Lee HJ, Kim YA, Lee HS. Annual changes in the estimated dietary fiber intake of Korean during 1991~2001. Korean J Nutr 2006; 39(6): 549-559.
  • 16. United States Department of Agriculture. What we eat in America, NHANES 2011-2012 [Internet]. United States Department of Agriculture; 2015; cited 2016 February 20]. Available from: http://www.ars.usda.gov/.
  • 17. Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. National Health and Nutrition Survey results: Nutritional Intake Status Survey [internet]. Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare; 2015; cited 2016 Feb 20]. Available from: http://www.mhlw.go.jp/.
  • 18. Sardinha AN, Canella DS, Martins AP, Claro RM, Levy RB. Dietary sources of fiber intake in Brazil. Appetite 2014; 79: 134-138.ArticlePubMed
  • 19. Fukuda S, Saito H, Nakaji S, Yamada M, Ebine N, Tsushima E. Pattern of dietary fiber intake among the Japanese general population. Eur J Clin Nutr 2007; 61(1): 99-103.ArticlePubMedPDF
Fig. 1

Process of the development of the dietary fiber composition table. KFCT: Food Composition Table, Korea [2], CCMP: Chemical Composition of Marine Products, Korea [8], RMCT: Restaurant Meal Composition Table, Korea [9], SR: Standard Reference, USA [10], JSTFC: Standard Tables of Food Composition, Japan [11].

kjcn-21-293-g001.jpg
Table 1

The characteristics of the databases used for establishing a dietary fiber composition table (DFCT) in this study

kjcn-21-293-i001.jpg
Table 2

Data sources and uses of dietary fiber composition table

kjcn-21-293-i002.jpg

1) familiar species in biosystematic grouping

2) N (%)

3) Calculated values for dietary fiber of multi-ingredient foods

Table 3

Mean daily intakes of dietary fiber by sex and by age groups

kjcn-21-293-i003.jpg

1) Mean ±SE

*: p<0.05; **: p<0.01; ***: p<0.001 (significantly different between sex)

Table 4

The percentages of mean intake compared to adequate intake of dietary fibers by sex and by age groups

kjcn-21-293-i004.jpg

1) Mean ±SE

*: p<0.05; ***: p<0.001 (significantly different between sex)

Table 5

Contribution of dietary fiber by food groups

kjcn-21-293-i005.jpg

1) Mean ±SE

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

    Citations

    Citations to this article as recorded by  
    • Association of Dietary Resistant Starch Intake with Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adults
      Min-Sook Kang, Kyeong-A Jang, Haeng-Ran Kim, SuJin Song
      Nutrients.2024; 16(1): 158.     CrossRef
    • Association between serum uric acid levels and dietary fiber intake in adults: the Korea national health and nutrition examination survey (KNHANES VII, 2016–2018)
      Jinyoung Kim, Da Young Jung, Jin-Hee Lee, Mee Kyoung Kim, Hyuk-Sang Kwon, Hyeon Woo Yim, Su-Jin Moon
      Nutrition & Metabolism.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
    • Comparison of the Quality Characteristics of Allium victorialis var. platyphyllm Powder Based on the Blanching Conditions
      Hye-Jeong Kwon, Jae-Gil Lim, Ji-Sun Park, Nam-Young Um, Su-Jeong Her
      Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2024; 53(8): 843.     CrossRef
    • Development of a database to estimate dietary intake of resistant starch in Koreans
      Kyeong-A. Jang, Hyun Ah Kim, Min-Sook Kang, Haeng-Ran Kim, Yong-Ju Lee, SuJin Song
      Journal of Food Composition and Analysis.2023; 120: 105283.     CrossRef
    • Differences in Growth and Dietary and Nutrient Intake Patterns by Breastfeeding Status Over One Year Among Korean Children Aged 24–35 Months
      Jin A Sohn, Ju Young Chang, Sohee Oh, Jeana Hong
      Journal of Korean Medical Science.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
    • Analysis of physicochemical properties and antioxidant activities of commercial tteokbokki sauce in Korea
      Geon Oh, June Seok Lim, Geun-hee Cho, Sun-Il Choi, Xionggao Han, Xiao Men, Se-Jeong Lee, Sang Mi Jung, Min Hee Kwon, Yeong Rae Song, Ok-Hwan Lee, Moon Jin Ra
      Korean Journal of Food Preservation.2022; 29(7): 1150.     CrossRef
    • Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 20th anniversary: accomplishments and future directions
      Kyungwon Oh, Yoonjung Kim, Sanghui Kweon, Soyeon Kim, Sungha Yun, Suyeon Park, Yeon-Kyeng Lee, Youngtaek Kim, Ok Park, Eun Kyeong Jeong
      Epidemiology and Health.2021; 43: e2021025.     CrossRef
    • Chitosan alleviated menopausal symptoms and modulated the gut microbiota in estrogen-deficient rats
      Xuangao Wu, Min Jung Kim, Hye Jeong Yang, Sunmin Park
      European Journal of Nutrition.2021; 60(4): 1907.     CrossRef
    • The association of dietary patterns with insulin resistance in Korean adults: based on the 2015 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
      I Seul Kim, Yoon Jung Yang
      Journal of Nutrition and Health.2021; 54(3): 247.     CrossRef
    • Namul, the driving force behind health and high vegetable consumption in Korea
      Soon-Hee Kim, Dae Young Kwon, Donghwa Shin
      Journal of Ethnic Foods.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
    • Relationship between Dietary Fiber Intake and the Prognosis of Amytrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Korea
      Haelim Yu, Seung Hyun Kim, Min-Young Noh, Sanggon Lee, Yongsoon Park
      Nutrients.2020; 12(11): 3420.     CrossRef
    • Review of whole grain and dietary fiber recommendations and intake levels in different countries
      Kevin Burke Miller
      Nutrition Reviews.2020; 78(Supplement): 29.     CrossRef
    • Estimated glycemic load (eGL) of mixed meals and its associations with cardiometabolic risk factors among Korean adults: data from the 2013 ~ 2016 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
      Kyungho Ha, Kisun Nam, YoonJu Song
      Journal of Nutrition and Health.2019; 52(4): 354.     CrossRef
    • High fiber and high carbohydrate intake and its association with the metabolic disease using the data of KNHANES 2013 ~ 2017
      Heesoo Moon, Kyungho Ha, YoonJu Song
      Journal of Nutrition and Health.2019; 52(6): 540.     CrossRef
    • Designing optimized food intake patterns for Korean adults using linear programming (II): adjustment of the optimized food intake pattern by establishing stepwise intake goals of sodium
      Kana Asano, Hongsuk Yang, Youngmi Lee, Meeyoung Kim, Jihyun Yoon
      Journal of Nutrition and Health.2019; 52(4): 342.     CrossRef
    • Designing optimized food intake patterns for Korean adults using linear programming (I): analysis of data from the 2010~2014 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
      Kana Asano, Hongsuk Yang, Youngmi Lee, Jihyun Yoon
      Journal of Nutrition and Health.2018; 51(1): 73.     CrossRef
    • Physicochemical Properties of Resistant Starch Prepared from Singil Rice Starch
      Chae Eun Lee, Junhee No, Malshick Shin
      Korean Journal of Food and Cookery Science.2018; 34(6): 626.     CrossRef
    • An iodine database establishment and iodine intake in Korean adults: Based on the 1998~2014 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
      Yu Mi Ko, Yong Seok Kwon, Yoo Kyoung Park
      Journal of Nutrition and Health.2017; 50(6): 624.     CrossRef
    • Effects of Ultrasonication Treatment on Physical and Functional Characteristics of Fruits and Vegetables for Juice Production
      Sohee Jeong, Heejeon Park, Malshick Shin, Chul Su Park, Ji-Young Song
      Korean Journal of Food & Cookery Science.2017; 33(4): 387.     CrossRef

    • PubReader PubReader
    • Cite
      CITE
      export Copy Download
      Close
      Download Citation
      Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

      Format:
      • RIS — For EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and most other reference management software
      • BibTeX — For JabRef, BibDesk, and other BibTeX-specific software
      Include:
      • Citation for the content below
      Development of a Dietary Fiber Composition Table and Intakes of Dietary Fiber in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)
      Korean J Community Nutr. 2016;21(3):293-300.   Published online June 30, 2016
      Close
    • XML DownloadXML Download
    Figure
    • 0
    We recommend
    Related articles
    Development of a Dietary Fiber Composition Table and Intakes of Dietary Fiber in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)
    Image
    Fig. 1 Process of the development of the dietary fiber composition table. KFCT: Food Composition Table, Korea [2], CCMP: Chemical Composition of Marine Products, Korea [8], RMCT: Restaurant Meal Composition Table, Korea [9], SR: Standard Reference, USA [10], JSTFC: Standard Tables of Food Composition, Japan [11].
    Development of a Dietary Fiber Composition Table and Intakes of Dietary Fiber in Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES)

    The characteristics of the databases used for establishing a dietary fiber composition table (DFCT) in this study

    Data sources and uses of dietary fiber composition table

    1) familiar species in biosystematic grouping

    2) N (%)

    3) Calculated values for dietary fiber of multi-ingredient foods

    Mean daily intakes of dietary fiber by sex and by age groups

    1) Mean ±SE

    *: p<0.05; **: p<0.01; ***: p<0.001 (significantly different between sex)

    The percentages of mean intake compared to adequate intake of dietary fibers by sex and by age groups

    1) Mean ±SE

    *: p<0.05; ***: p<0.001 (significantly different between sex)

    Contribution of dietary fiber by food groups

    1) Mean ±SE

    Table 1 The characteristics of the databases used for establishing a dietary fiber composition table (DFCT) in this study

    Table 2 Data sources and uses of dietary fiber composition table

    1) familiar species in biosystematic grouping

    2) N (%)

    3) Calculated values for dietary fiber of multi-ingredient foods

    Table 3 Mean daily intakes of dietary fiber by sex and by age groups

    1) Mean ±SE

    *: p<0.05; **: p<0.01; ***: p<0.001 (significantly different between sex)

    Table 4 The percentages of mean intake compared to adequate intake of dietary fibers by sex and by age groups

    1) Mean ±SE

    *: p<0.05; ***: p<0.001 (significantly different between sex)

    Table 5 Contribution of dietary fiber by food groups

    1) Mean ±SE


    Korean J Community Nutr : Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
    Close layer
    TOP